Dogs in History
Meet the dogs who shaped history — from ancient legends to modern heroes. Some of these dogs are famous, others long forgotten, but all played a part in the human story.
Their stories live here and are grouped into six themed categories.
Each tale will surprise you, move you, and change the way you think about dogs and history.
A new story every Friday, about a dog worth remembering.
Argos: The Dog Who Waited
Odysseus, the man who outwitted gods and monsters, had to stand at his own gate, watch his dog recognize him after twenty years, and walk away without a word.
The Dogs of 9/11 Went Above and Beyond
More than 300 dogs worked Ground Zero after 9/11. They searched for survivors, recovered the dead and comforted exhausted responders – and their exceptional service helped change how working animals are treated in disasters.
Pal: The Stunt Double Who Became Lassie
Given away for ten dollars and initially rejected by MGM, Pal went on to become the first Lassie and the foundation of a Hollywood dynasty.
Saint Guinefort: The Greyhound Saved by the Man Who Erased Him
A friar hearing confessions in medieval France kept being told about a saint he had never heard of. When he investigated, he found a greyhound.
The Turnspit Dog: Britains Cheapest Kitchen Appliance
Britain bred the turnspit dog to run a wheel that turned roasting spits. Machines could do the job for centuries. The dog was kept because it cost less.
Biche: The Greyhound Stolen from Frederick the Great
They stole the king's war chest, his flutes, and his greyhound Biche — and she reached his grave 205 years before he did.
Dog Sniffed at Lesion: The Note That Started a Science
A dermatologist found one overlooked line in an old case file, and a field of medicine began.
Artemis and Her Hounds: The Dogs Who Made a Goddess
Mortal Greek hunters named their dogs Spirit, Lance, Guardian. The thirteen that ran with Artemis come down to us by color and by kill — and by no names at all.
Togo and Balto: The Sled Dog Heros History Got Wrong
In 1925, Togo ran 261 brutal miles to save Nome from diphtheria. Balto ran 53 and got the fame, the statue, and a sideshow cage. Here’s what really happened.
Prince Rupert’s Poodle: Good Boy or Devil Dog?
Parliament accused Prince Rupert’s poodle of witchcraft, prophecy, and bulletproof skin — and the joke may have started with his own side.
Lump: The Dog Who Ate a Picasso
In 1957, a dachshund named Lump walked into Picasso's villa, refused to leave, and did something no collector in the world has ever done with a Picasso.
The Hunting Dog Who Saved a Saint
In every painting of St. Roch, a dog sits at the saint’s feet with a loaf of bread in its mouth. For six centuries, it has been read as religious symbol. It was a real hunting dog — and its owner has been almost entirely forgotten.
How America’s First Guide Dog Changed the World for the Blind
A blind insurance salesman from Nashville sent a letter to a woman breeding police dogs in the Swiss Alps—and changed how millions of blind people live.
Peritas: The Truth Behind Alexander the Great’s Dog
The legend of Peritas, Alexander the Great’s war dog, was almost certainly invented — but Alexander’s grief was real.
The Dogs China's Emperors Kept in Their Sleeves
For a thousand years, China’s imperial court bred sacred sleeve dogs ranked above courtiers. In 1860, the British took five from a burning palace — and named one Looty.
Smoky: The WWII Dog Who Ran the Wire
She was never an official war dog, but Smoky saved 250 men by crawling through 70 feet of darkness on the strength of one man's voice.
The Hounds of Annwn: Wales’s Ghost Dogs Were Never Hellhounds
In the First Branch of the Mabinogion, a Welsh prince steals a kill from a pack of white-and-red-eared hounds — and finds himself answering to the King of the Otherworld.
Rin Tin Tin: The Dog Who Saved Warner Bros.
He rescued a studio from bankruptcy, launched one of Hollywood’s most powerful careers, and died while his owner lost the house — and none of it involves the Oscar story you’ve probably heard.